Carbon steel cookware is exceptional in a lot of waysโnot only does it sear just as well as cast iron, but it also conducts heat even more evenly across its naturally non stick surface.
Much like cast iron, carbon steel is also more finicky to clean than materials like stainless steel or non stick. Scrub too hard while using the wrong tools and you can easily damage the seasoning youโve worked so hard to build up. To help guide youโand to help you steer clear of some of the more common pitfallsโweโve created a hands-on guide to cleaning your carbon steel pan.
Method One: Wipe It Out
Always start with this step. No matter how intense a mess youโre looking at, your first order of business should be to wipe out your pan once itโs cooled with a paper towel, kitchen towel, or microfiber clothโno water or dish soap required. This is a quick, easy way to clean your pan that preserves your seasoning, and should be enough to clean up after a fast dinner that didnโt leave behind any stubborn residue.
If this method isnโt doing the trick, itโs time to add some elbow grease.
Method Two: Coarse Salt and Oil
If youโre looking at baked-on residue or fried bits that seem eternally stuck to your pan even after giving it a thorough wipe, break out a neutral oil (like grapeseed or canola) and some coarse salt.
- Add a 1:1 ratio (we recommend around 2 tablespoons each) of salt and your chosen neutral oil to your cooled pan.
- Using a kitchen or paper towel, scrub the salt and oil all over the inside of the pan. The salt acts as a gentle abrasive, helping to scrape up burnt-on food remnants and any polymerized oil.
- Once youโve removed as much of the mess as possible, thoroughly wipe and rinse your pan to get rid of the oil, salt, and food residue. After rinsing, place on the burner over low to ensure it's completely dry, then apply a very thin layer of neutral oil to the surface.
If your pan is still looking a little grimy after trying this method, head over to method three.
Method Three: Boiled Water
If your ingredients incinerated onto your carbon steel pan or are just plain stuck, then give this method a try to remove even the most stubborn residue from its surface.
- Add just enough water to cover the bottom of your pan, then bring to a boil over medium heat.
- Once the water has come to a boil, start gently scraping the bottom of your pan with a wooden or rubber spatula to loosen any burnt-on food. Continue scraping until youโve removed as much of the residue as possible.
- Dump out all the water and residue, then wipe clean with a kitchen or paper towel. Place back on the burner.
- Allow the pan to sit on the burner over medium-low heat (this is to get your pan thoroughly dry, which will help to prevent rusting).
- Once your pan is completely dry, add a thin layer of neutral oil to the surface of the pan using a clean kitchen or paper towel, then place back on the burner for a minute. This helps to keep your pan from drying out.
Method Four: Steel Wool
Steel wool is extremely abrasive, so it should only be used as a last resortโi.e., once youโve already tried all of the above options or if your pan is in serious need of some TLC. This method will strip your pan down to its base layers and will definitely get your pan clean, but keep in mind you will need to fully season it afterwards.
Use the steel wool to gently scrub the problem areas of your pan until stripped to the raw, silver metal then rinse. Using the instructions listed in method three, dry your pan thoroughly on the burner before beginning the seasoning process.
Additional Carbon Steel Care Tips
We reference all of these care tips and then some in our guide to caring for carbon steel cookware, but here are some other things to keep in mind when cooking with this material:
- Carbon steel is renowned for its ability to getโand stayโripping hot, but it should rarely need to experience high heat on the stovetop. Medium heat will still allow for perfect sears, hold the charred aftertaste.
- Let your pan preheat before adding cooking, followed by ingredients once your oil or butter has preheated.
- Let your ingredients temper (come to or close to room temperature) before adding to your pan, as cold ingredients can stick and cause stubborn residue.
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There you have it: our four tried-and-true methods to help you tackle the grimiest carbon steel pans, while keeping that precious seasoning intact. Now you get to reap all the benefits of our award-winning Carbon Steel Cookware, featuring maximum durability and searing power. Your steak night just got so much better.